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SOG News - June 2000

Recent Pulbications from SOG Members

Debating Governance: Authority, Steering, and Democracy
Editor: Jon Pierre, Oxford University Press, Oxford, March 2000

This volume brings together scholars of governance in different subfields of political science to critically assess the contributions of governance theory in their respective field of expertise. The volume covers democratic theory (Paul Hirst), comparative politics (B. Guy Peters), public administration (Rod Rhodes), political economy (Andrew Gamble), urban politics (Gerry Stoker), cybernetic theory (Jan Kooiman) international political economy (Anthony Payne), international relations (James N. Rosenau), and European Union studies (Alberta Sbragia). The volume also has an introductory and a concluding chapter prepared by the Editor.


Alasdair Roberts had an article 'The Impact of Retrenchment on the Operation of Canadian Freedom of Information Laws' published in Canadian Public Administration vol. 42 no. 4 (Winter 1999).


Governance, Politics and the State
Jon Pierre and B. Guy Peters, Macmillan, London and St. Martin's Press, New York, 2000.

This book reviews theories of governance and applies them to the contemporary state. The perspective is a broad, comparative analysis of recent developments primarily in the western world but also with respect to the third world. The book advances a state-centered view on governance; the authors argue that although networks and other systems of governance may be gaining importance, the state remains the undisputed center of political power. Also, it is argued that the growing significance of global and transnational institutions and also of subnational actors in the international arena, these developments do not so much entail a decline of the state as a transformation of state structures and political strategies.


Jeremy Moon has had the following articles published:
'The Dynamics of Governmental Activity: a long-run analysis of the changing scope and profile of Australian ministerial portfolios', Australian Journal of Political Science, vol. 34, 1999, pp 149-167 (with Anthony Sayers).

'The Australian Public Sector and New Governance', Australian Journal of Public Administration, vol. 58, 1999, pp 112-120.

'New Governance in Australian Schools: a place for business social responsibility?' Australian Journal of Public Administration, vol. 55, 1998, pp. 55-67 with Richard Sochacki.


John A. Rohr reports the publication of the following article, 'Current Canadian Constitutionalism and the 1865 Confederation Debate' in The American Review of Canadian Studies, vol. 28, no. 8, pp. 413-444.


The Enterprise University: Governance and Reinvention in Australian Higher Education
Mark Considine and Simon Marginson, Cambridge University Press

The book follows a three-year study of governance reforms in 17 universities and its central theme is the growth of executive management systems, the decline in accountability, the rise of budget and private legal structures as a means to manage university activities and the decline of traditional forms of academic governance such as Academic Boards, discipline-based departments and representative structures at faculty level. Traditional forms of collegial governance are found to be totally unsuited to the demands of contemporary institutions. These institutions are seen to 'mimic' the same intrusive policy systems used upon them by government and the study shows a significant decline in the university's capacity to self-organise or define its own identity.


LA Contractualisation Dans Les Pays Industrialisés Depuis 1980
Editor: Yvonne Fortin, 1999, L'Harmattan, Paris
Collection 'Logiques Juridiques'

The book is based on the contributions of the SOG conference which took place in Paris in December 1996. Some chapters are in English, others are in French.


Anthony Perl had an article 'Internationalized Policy Environments and Policy Network Analysis' published in Political Studies, vol. 47, no. 4, 1999, pp. 691-709 (with William D. Coleman).


Citizens and the New Governance - Beyond New Public Management
Editor: L.Rouban 1999, 250 pp., IOS Press - Ohmsha Ltd., Amsterdam, Tokyo.
Volume 10 in IIASM
ISBN: 0 9673355 3 1

This book addresses the relationship of citizenship and public manage-ment in Europe. After fifteen years of State reform, it is time for an overall discussion of the theoretical and empirical impact and limits of New Public Management, as one of the latest re-orientations in public administration, on the practice of citizenship. All the authors have pointed out the tension between a focus on improvement of state bureaucracies, on the one hand, and the involvement of citizens in the co-production of policies on the other. They point to a fundamental change that is taking place: the importance of state apparatuses for the development and sustainability of viable societies is being de-emphasised and special attention to 'governance' is now taking over the central place, that for so long has been occupied by attention to 'government'. Through the co-production of public policies by citizens and public authorities working together, a new civil society is emerging. This book highlights the fact that the re-invention of the citizen is of crucial importance to public administrative practice, as well as to the various public administration disciplines in Europe.

 

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SOG News - May 1998

Recent Publications from SOG Members

  • Australian Politics in the Global Era (Longmans 1998, co-authors: Ann Capling, Mark Considine and Michael Crozier) is a provocative introduction to the study of effects of globalisation on Australian politics. The book traces various formative political periods from federation through to modern day, examining the policies and decisions made by Australian governments over the years as they have attempted to deal with the impact of international commerce. The way in which globalisation has tended to undermine and destabilise pre-existing institutions and policies is also examined.
  • Collaborative Federalism: Economic Reform in Australia in the 1990s (Cambridge Univ. Press 1998, author: Martin Painter) is a discussion of new patterns in intergovernmental relations in Australia. Painter argues that the Australian federal system is being fundamentally reshaped as state and Commonwealth governments cooperate more closely than ever before on joint policy-making schemes. The book includes detailed discussion of a number of key examples, including national competition policy, road transport regulation, the national training agenda and uniform gun laws. The book is due to be published in June.
  • Ismet Inönü: The Making of a Turkish Statesman (Brill 1998, author: Metin Heper) is a political biography and can be read as an introduction into Turkish politics. Ismet Inönü played a critical role in the founding of the Turkish Republic, further promoting Westernization, and the transition to and the consolidation of democracy in Turkey. The book challenges such orthodox views on Inönü as his having played second fiddle vis-à-vis Atatürk and his having been a power-hungry politician with an authoritarian bend of mind. Heper argues that if Inönü's compatriots had paid closer attention to him, they would have a more liberal conception of democracy and, at the same time, in politics they would have acted more prudently. Heper has also recently published "Is Legal-Rational Bureaucracy a Prerequisite for a Rational Productive Bureaucracy? The Case of Turkey" (co-author: Selçuk Sancar, Administration and Society, Vol 30, No 2, May 1998).
  • Managerialism: The Great Debate (Melbourne Univ. Press 1997, edited by Mark Considine and Martin Painter) brings together essays from prominent Australian public servants and academics who discuss the introduction, in the past two decades, of the concept of corporate management into the Australian state and federal public services. The overall effect of these radical changes has determined the pattern for policy making and administration well into the next century. Yet reforms have attracted criticism on the grounds that they abandon public service ethics, allow private sector practices to dominate, reduce the authority of parliament and strengthen elitism and sexism in the public sector.
  • Taking Stock: Two Decades of Administrative Reform, the second book in the series on public sector reform, was published by the Canadian Centre for Management Development in April (McGill/Queens Univ. Press., ed. by Guy Peters and Donald Savoie). This book assesses the nature and impact of administrative reforms. Rather than looking at reform by country, Taking Stock is organized around substantive areas, e.g. budgeting, personnel management, and accountability. Long-time SOG members such as Bert Rockman, Peter Aucoin and Jon Pierre have chapters in the book. The French version by Presses Universitaires de Laval was published at the same time.

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SOG News - July 1997

Recent Publications from SOG Members

Metin Heper, Ali Kazancigil and Bert A Rockman (eds) (1997), Institutions and Democratic Statecraft, Westview Press.

Contributors:
This volume of fifteen original essays examines the role of political insitutions in establishing democratic stability around the globe. Leading scholars survey well-established democracies such as the United States, Great Britian, Canada, Italy, India and Israel; and more established democracies such as Turkey, Poland and Spain. The final chapter explores how political institutions may be connected to democracy for best performance of the political system.

 

 

SOG News - December 96

ARENA 1996 Publications*

Reprints:
Philip Schlesinger and Gillian Doyle: 'Contradictions of Economy and Culture: The European Union and Information Society'
Oyvind Osterud: 'Norwegian Nationalism in a European Context' - 'Democracy Between National Government and Supranationality - A Concise Exposition'
Johan P. Olsen: 'Europeanization and Nation-State Dynamics'
Andreas Føllesdal: 'Justifying Human Rights: The Challenge of Cross-Cultural Toleration'
James G. March/ Johan P Olsen: 'Institutional Perspectives on Political Institutions'
Johan P Olsen/ Guy Peters: 'Lessons from Experience - Experimental Learning in Administrative Reforms in Eight Democracies'
Johan P Olsen: 'Norway: Slow learner - or Another Triumph of the Tortoise?'
Eli Skogerbø: 'External Constraints and National Resources. Reflections on the Europeanization of Communications Policy'

ARENA Reports:
'Enlargement to the East'. Proceedings from 'European Thresholds' - ARENA Conference Series (NOK 100)
'Adapting to Processes of Europeanisation - A Study of the Norwegian Ministry of Foreign Affairs' (NOK 80)

Working Papers:
Peter J. Katzenstein: 'Regionalism in Comparative Perspective'
Kristian Steinnes: 'The European Challenge: Britain's EEC Application in 1961'
Jorunn Sem Fure: 'Identity and Memory in a European Region'
Douglas J. Forsyth / Ton Notermans: 'The Political Consequences of Price Flexibility. A Hypothesis'
Michael Keating: 'The Invention of Regions. Political Restructuring and Territorial Government in Western Europe'
Janne Haaland Matlary: 'The Role of the Commission: A Theoretical Discussion'
Philippe Schmitter: 'Is it Really Possible to Democratize the Europolity?'
Jon Erik Dølvik: 'International Change and Transformation of the Norwegian Labour Market Model'
Christian Joerges: 'The Emergance of Denationalized Governance Structures and the European Court of Justice'
Andrew Martin: 'What Does Globalization Have to Do With the Erosion of Welfare States? Sorting Out the Issues'

*Titles in English are listed only.
(For report on ARENA go to News & Reports. For further information about ARENA go to ARENA WebSite)

 

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